Results for Health
130,725 grants found
Showing 127,421 – 127,440 of 130,725 grants for "Health"
A multidisciplinary approach to study ecotypes driving transmission and pathogenesis of Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) and Post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) in Eastern Africa
Abstract Over 12 million people currently suffer from leishmaniasis, and ~2 million new cases occur each year, making it a major global health problem and a WHO classified neglecte...
Initiation of immune responses to SARS COV2 in the oral cavity and upper airway
Abstract Infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a life-threatening illness with multi-system involv...
QBSafe: a randomized trial of a novel intervention to improve care for people living with type 2 diabetes.
PROJECT ABSTRACT: Clinical guidelines, performance measures, and clinical trials for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) have traditionally focused on achieving certain le...
Unraveling the Role of PD-1 in CD8+ Tissue-Resident Memory T Cell Homeostasis and Epithelial Damage in Human Colitis
Project Summary Monoclonal antibodies against co-inhibitory immune receptors PD-1 and CTLA-4 [immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)] have revolutionized immuno-oncology by reversing...
A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of a Patient Safety Reporting Intervention for Families to Improve Medical Error Detection and Reduce Inequities
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Hospitals ineffectively examine the safety of their processes by relying on voluntary incident reporting (VIR) by clinical staff who are overworked and afr...
Investigating virulence functions of mastitis-associated Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli relevant to human disease
Abstract/Project Summary Extraintestinal Escherichia coli (ExPEC) are bacteria that live in the intestines of mammals and cause life- threatening illnesses when they infect other t...
Mechanisms of oxygen off-loading from red blood cells in murine models of human disease
Red blood cells (RBCs) play a vital role in gas transport—carrying O2 from the alveolar air to systemic tissues, and CO2 in the opposite direction. Their task is central to many di...
Mechanisms of oxygen off-loading from red blood cells in murine models of human disease
Red blood cells (RBCs) play a vital role in gas transport—carrying O2 from the alveolar air to systemic tissues, and CO2 in the opposite direction. Their task is central to many di...
Protein-driven dynamics of pre-mRNA splicing catalysis through single molecule microscopy
Project Summary In eukaryotic organisms, transcribed RNA is processed from precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) into mature RNA in a process known as splicing. During this RNA proces...
Fetal MRI: robust self-driving brain acquisition and body movement quantification
PROJECT SUMMARY/ ABSTRACT Our premise is that the fetal stage of human brain development is the most dynamic, the most vulnerable and the most important for lifelong behavioral and...
Novel HCV vaccine antigens and nanoparticles
Project Summary Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects 1-2% of the world population and poses a significant threat to public health. Recent studies have identified a panel of broadly neut...
Investigation into the Endogenous Ligand Repertoire of the Non-Classical MHC-Related Protein, MR1 in Multiple Myeloma Cell Lines
Project Abstract: Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules have been long been appreciated as the bridge between the innate and adaptive immune cell populations. Beyond the...
Protein-driven dynamics of pre-mRNA splicing catalysis through single molecule microscopy
Project Summary In eukaryotic organisms, transcribed RNA is processed from precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) into mature RNA in a process known as splicing. During this RNA proces...
Fetal MRI: robust self-driving brain acquisition and body movement quantification
PROJECT SUMMARY/ ABSTRACT Our premise is that the fetal stage of human brain development is the most dynamic, the most vulnerable and the most important for lifelong behavioral and...
Protein-driven dynamics of pre-mRNA splicing catalysis through single molecule microscopy
Project Summary In eukaryotic organisms, transcribed RNA is processed from precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) into mature RNA in a process known as splicing. During this RNA proces...
RII Track-4:NSF: Amplification of drought effects on vegetation by anthropogenic warming
Droughts are among the world’s costliest natural disasters, causing severe damage to both social and ecological systems. Human-caused warming increases the “dryness” of the atmosph...
Function of T cells at the Maternal-Fetal Interface
Project Summary: Over the past five years, the leading cause of death worldwide for children under five has been complications from preterm birth (PTB) (
Function of T cells at the Maternal-Fetal Interface
Project Summary: Over the past five years, the leading cause of death worldwide for children under five has been complications from preterm birth (PTB) (
Function of T cells at the Maternal-Fetal Interface
Project Summary: Over the past five years, the leading cause of death worldwide for children under five has been complications from preterm birth (PTB) (
Clinical and Psychosocial Predictors of Post-event Processing in Adults who Stutter
Project Abstract Stuttering is a neurophysiological disorder that is genetically transmitted, yet, there is a pervasive assumption that stuttering is the result of being nervous or...